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⌨️ Keyboard Layout Reference Guide

Hindi & English Keyboard Layouts
for Government Exams

A comprehensive professional guide to all five typing keyboard layouts used in India's central and state government competitive examinations — from CG High Court & district court Linux-based exams (Vedmata m17n, Remington Gail m17n) to Windows-based central govt exams (KrutiDev, Mangal) and English QWERTY. Covers layout mechanics, OS requirements, font pairings, exam-wise speed targets, and practice links.

5 Keyboard Layouts
20+ Exams Covered
2 Operating Systems
Ubuntu + Windows Both Platforms

📌 Jump to Section

LAYOUT 01 · LEGACY STANDARD

Remington Gail + KrutiDev Font

The Remington Gail keyboard layout paired with KrutiDev font is the oldest and most widely adopted Hindi typing standard in India. Derived from mechanical Hindi typewriters of the mid-20th century, each physical key maps to a fixed ASCII character that renders as a Hindi glyph only when KrutiDev (or Devlys) font is applied. It is a non-Unicode, ASCII-based encoding system — text is stored as English ASCII but displayed as Hindi through the font's internal glyph mapping.

Remington Gail KrutiDev 010 Hindi typing keyboard layout chart used in government exams UP Rajasthan Bihar
📷 Remington Gail + KrutiDev 010 — Full keyboard layout chart (Normal + Shift layer)
⌨️ Click here to start KrutiDev typing test →

🔑 How it works

When you press a key (e.g., D), the system types ASCII "D", which KrutiDev renders as Hindi character . The mapping is static — no IME required — so KrutiDev works natively in offline exam environments.

🖥️

Platform

Windows XP / 7 / 10 / 11

🔤

Encoding Type

ASCII (Non-Unicode / Legacy)

Speed Potential

Very High (40–60+ WPM possible)

📚

Learning Curve

Steep — requires memorization

🏛️

Primary Use

State courts, offline govt. offices

🔧

Setup Required

Install KrutiDev 010 font only

📋 Exams Requiring Remington Gail + KrutiDev

Exam / Recruitment Conducting Body Required Speed Notes
UPSSSC Junior AssistantUPSSSC, Uttar Pradesh25 WPM HindiKrutiDev Remington layout; backspace not allowed
Rajasthan High Court LDCHCRAJ35 WPM HindiRemington Gail / KrutiDev; very strict evaluation
RSMSSB / RSSB LDCRSMSSB, Rajasthan25 WPM HindiKrutiDev / Devlys font; Remington layout
Bihar Beltron DEO / Jr. ClerkBELTRON, Bihar30 WPM HindiRemington (KrutiDev); offline exam software
MP / CG District Court — ClerkState High Courts30 WPM HindiLegacy KrutiDev used in older exam slots
Rajasthan Patwari / Info. Asst.RSMSSB20–25 WPMRemington Gail KrutiDev / Devlys
⌨️ Start KrutiDev Typing Test Now →
LAYOUT 02 · UNICODE STANDARD
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Remington Gail + Mangal Font (Unicode)

The Remington Gail layout combined with the Mangal Unicode font represents the modern evolution of the traditional typewriter layout. It preserves familiar key positions — accessible to typists trained on KrutiDev — while encoding text in true Unicode (UTF-8). Characters are machine-readable, searchable, and copy-paste compatible. The Indian Government officially adopted Mangal as the standard Unicode Hindi font for central government work, making this the primary requirement for most central government typing exams including SSC and CPCT.

Remington Gail Mangal Unicode Hindi keyboard layout chart used in SSC CPCT Railways government typing exams Windows
📷 Remington Gail + Mangal Unicode — Official layout used in CPCT, SSC and central government exams
⌨️ Click here to start CPCT / Mangal typing test →

🌐 Unicode Advantage

Unlike KrutiDev, Mangal text is stored as genuine Hindi Unicode characters (U+0900–U+097F Devanagari block) — compatible with all modern databases, websites, government portals, and mobile devices. Text can be searched, indexed, emailed, and published without any font dependency.

🖥️

Platform

Windows 7 / 10 / 11 (with Indic Input)

🔤

Encoding Type

Unicode (UTF-8 / Devanagari block)

⚙️

IME Required

Microsoft Indic Input 3 (Remington GAIL)

📝

Font Used in Exam

Mangal / Aparajita / Arial Unicode MS

Speed Potential

High (30–50 WPM with practice)

Backspace Policy

Allowed in SSC; restricted in CPCT

📋 Exams Requiring Remington Gail + Mangal Unicode

Exam Conducting Body Hindi Speed Notes
MP CPCTMPESB / NIC, Madhya Pradesh20 NWPM HindiRemington Gail or Inscript; Mangal Unicode; strict backspace rules; required for most MP govt jobs
SSC CHSL (LDC / DEO / PA / SA)Staff Selection Commission35 WPM Hindi
= 10,500 KDPH
Mangal font; Remington Gail or Inscript (candidate's choice)
SSC CHSL DEO / DEO Grade-A
(Data Entry Skill Test)
Staff Selection Commission8,000 KDPH
C&AG / Culture: 15,000 KDPH
English data entry; 15 min; ~2000–4000 key depressions; English QWERTY
SSC CGL (Tax Asst, DEO Grade A)Staff Selection Commission35 WPM HindiMangal Unicode; Remington Gail layout
SSC Stenographer (Gr. C & D)Staff Selection Commission80/100 WPM dictationTranscription in Mangal Remington Gail; 50/65 min test
RRB NTPC (Jr. Clerk cum Typist)Railway Recruitment Board30 WPM HindiMangal Unicode; Remington Gail preferred
CRPF / CISF / BSF (HC Ministerial)MHA / Respective Force HQ25–30 WPM HindiMangal Unicode; Remington Gail layout
FCI — Typist / Jr. ClerkFood Corporation of India30 WPM HindiMangal Remington Gail; Unicode typing
UP Police Computer OperatorUPPRPB, Uttar Pradesh25 WPM HindiMangal / KrutiDev; Remington Gail
⌨️ Start CPCT / Mangal Typing Test Now →
LAYOUT 03 · UBUNTU LINUX · CG COURTS

Remington Gail m17n — Ubuntu Linux Keyboard Layout

The Remington Gail m17n keyboard layout is one of the two official Hindi typing input methods used in Chhattisgarh High Court, District Courts, and Session Courts typing skill tests — running exclusively on Ubuntu Linux workstations via the IBus-m17n framework. This layout is specifically used for the posts of Assistant Grade 3 (AG-3), Junior Judicial Assistant (JJA), Data Entry Operator (DEO), and Translator in CG court examinations. Unlike its Windows Remington Gail counterpart (which uses Microsoft Indic Input 3 with Mangal font), the m17n variant operates through GNU's multilingual input engine — producing Unicode Devanagari output in LibreOffice Writer on Linux without any Windows-style IME tray. Candidates familiar only with Windows-based Mangal typing will find key behaviour and input feedback subtly different; dedicated Ubuntu practice on TypingWarriors is therefore essential.

Remington Gail m17n Ubuntu Linux Hindi keyboard layout chart used in CG High Court AG3 JJA DEO Translator typing skill test
📷 Remington Gail m17n — Ubuntu Linux IBus layout used in CG High Court, District Courts & Session Courts for AG-3, JJA, DEO & Translator posts
⌨️ Click here to start CG Court Remington Gail m17n typing test →

🐧 Remington Gail m17n vs. Windows Mangal — Key Differences

Both use the familiar Remington Gail key positions, so the physical key-to-character mapping feels identical. However, on Ubuntu Linux the input is handled by the GNU m17n-db hi-remington input method loaded through IBus. This means: (1) there is no separate IME mode indicator in the taskbar as on Windows; (2) the half-form and matra composition timing may differ slightly; (3) the word processor is LibreOffice Writer, not MS Word. Candidates preparing only on Windows Indic Input 3 face a genuine disadvantage because the Ubuntu terminal environment, font rendering, and keyboard shortcut set all differ.

⚠️ Why This Layout Cannot be Replicated on Windows

The Chhattisgarh government standardized its court offices on Ubuntu Linux to eliminate software licensing costs and improve system security. The hi-remington.mim file from the GNU m17n-db package is a Linux-exclusive input definition — there is no direct equivalent application on Windows that replicates the exact keypress-to-Unicode composition behaviour of IBus-m17n. TypingWarriors is one of the very few platforms in India that simulates this exact Linux-based Remington Gail m17n environment in the browser.

🐧

Platform

Ubuntu Linux (LTS versions)

⚙️

Input Framework

IBus + m17n-db (hi-remington.mim)

📝

Word Processor

LibreOffice Writer

🔤

Encoding

Unicode (Devanagari UTF-8)

🔧

Install Command

sudo apt install ibus-m17n m17n-db

🖥️

Windows Equivalent

No exact equivalent — Linux-exclusive

📋 CG Court Posts Requiring Remington Gail m17n (Ubuntu Linux)

Post / Exam Conducting Body Required Speed Environment
CG High Court — Junior Judicial Assistant (JJA)Chhattisgarh High Court5000 KDPH / 25 WPM Hindi
8000 KDPH / 30 WPM English
Ubuntu Linux + LibreOffice + Remington Gail m17n / Vedmata m17n
CG High Court — Assistant Grade 3 (AG-3)Chhattisgarh High Court5000 KDPH / 25 WPM HindiUbuntu Linux + LibreOffice + Remington Gail m17n
CG High Court — Data Entry Operator (DEO)Chhattisgarh High Court5000–8000 KDPHUbuntu Linux + LibreOffice + Remington Gail m17n
CG High Court — TranslatorChhattisgarh High Court5000 KDPH HindiUbuntu Linux + LibreOffice + Remington Gail m17n
CG District Courts — Clerk / StenoCG District Judiciary5000–8000 KDPHUbuntu Linux + LibreOffice + Remington Gail m17n
CG Session Courts — Computer Operator / DEOSession Courts, CG5000 KDPH HindiUbuntu Linux; Remington Gail m17n IBus
CG Vyapam — Assistant Grade-3 (AG-3)CG Vyapam / CGPSC5000 KDPH HindiUbuntu Linux; LibreOffice Writer; Remington Gail m17n

🔑 How to Install Remington Gail m17n on Ubuntu Linux

On Ubuntu 20.04 / 22.04 / 24.04, open a terminal and run:

sudo apt update && sudo apt install ibus ibus-m17n m17n-db
ibus restart
# Then go to: Settings → Region & Language → Input Sources → Add → Hindi (Remington Gail m17n)

After installation, switch input using Super + Space (or the IBus indicator in the top-right). Open LibreOffice Writer and begin typing — the m17n engine handles all Devanagari composition automatically.

⌨️ Start CG Court Remington Gail m17n Typing Test →
LAYOUT 04 · UBUNTU LINUX · CG COURTS (VEDMATA)

Ubuntu Linux — Vedmata (m17n) Keyboard Layout

The Vedmata keyboard layout is the second Hindi Unicode input method used in CG court examinations — delivered through the IBus-m17n framework on Ubuntu Linux. Named after the Vedmata font family bundled with Ubuntu's Indian language support packages, it operates exclusively within a Linux environment. Like Remington Gail m17n, it is used in typing skill tests for AG-3, JJA, DEO, and Translator posts in the CG High Court, District Courts, and Session Courts. While both Remington Gail m17n and Vedmata m17n are used in CG exams, the key-to-character mappings differ — candidates must confirm which layout their specific exam notice specifies, and practise both to be safe.

Vedmata m17n Ubuntu Linux Hindi keyboard layout chart — CG High Court District Court typing skill test AG3 JJA DEO Translator
📷 Vedmata (m17n) — Ubuntu Linux IBus layout used in CG High Court, District Courts & CG government office typing examinations for AG-3, JJA, DEO & Translator
⌨️ Click here to start CG High Court Vedmata typing test →

🐧 Why Ubuntu Linux for CG Exams?

The Chhattisgarh government standardized its courts and administrative offices on Ubuntu Linux to reduce software licensing costs and improve security. Candidates trained only on Windows face a significant disadvantage — the keyboard behaviour, IME interface, and LibreOffice shortcuts all differ from Microsoft Word on Windows. Both Vedmata m17n and Remington Gail m17n are used across different CG court exam rounds; TypingWarriors provides dedicated practice simulators for each.

🐧

Platform

Ubuntu Linux (LTS versions)

⚙️

Input Framework

IBus + m17n-db + ibus-m17n

📝

Word Processor

LibreOffice Writer

🔤

Encoding

Unicode (Devanagari UTF-8)

🔧

Install Command

sudo apt install ibus-m17n

🌐

Windows Equivalent

None — Linux-exclusive layout

📋 Exams Requiring Vedmata (m17n) on Ubuntu Linux

Post / Exam Conducting Body Required Speed Environment
CG High Court — JJAChhattisgarh High Court5000 KDPH / 25 WPM Hindi
8000 KDPH / 30 WPM English
Ubuntu Linux + LibreOffice + Vedmata m17n
CG District Courts — Steno / ClerkCG District Judiciary5000–8000 KDPHUbuntu Linux + LibreOffice + Vedmata / Remington Gail m17n
CG Session Courts — DEOSession Courts, CG5000 KDPH HindiUbuntu Linux; Vedmata m17n IBus
CG Vyapam — Assistant Grade-3 (AG-3)CG Vyapam / CGPSC5000 KDPH HindiUbuntu Linux; LibreOffice Writer; Vedmata m17n
CG Govt. Offices — Computer OperatorVarious CG Departments5000 KDPH HindiUbuntu Linux; Vedmata / Remington Gail Unicode

⚠️ Important: KDPH vs WPM

CG court exams measure speed in KDPH (Keystrokes per Hour). The official requirement for CG High Court JJA is 5000 KDPH in Hindi (equivalent to 25 WPM) and 8000 KDPH in English (equivalent to 30 WPM). Practise in KDPH-measured environments — WPM-only practice may not match the exact keystroke-counting method used in exams.

⌨️ Start CG High Court Vedmata Typing Test Now →
LAYOUT 05 · ENGLISH STANDARD · QWERTY
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English Standard Keyboard Layout (QWERTY)

The English Standard QWERTY keyboard layout is the universal arrangement used for English typing in all government examinations. It is the default layout on every Windows and Linux system — no additional software or font installation required. English typing speed is measured in WPM and is a mandatory skill component in SSC, RRB, Banking, Insurance, and many state-level government recruitments. Mastering touch typing using all ten fingers is essential to achieving high WPM scores consistently under timed exam conditions.

English Standard QWERTY keyboard layout chart for government exam typing SSC RRB Banking Insurance
📷 English Standard QWERTY Layout — Universal keyboard arrangement used in all government English typing examinations
⌨️ Click here to start English typing test →

🎯 Touch Typing — The Exam Edge

Touch typing means typing without looking at the keyboard using muscle memory. Home row keys (ASDF JKL;) serve as the anchor position for all fingers. Consistent touch typing practice with correct finger placement is the single most effective way to push English speed beyond 40 WPM — the standard qualifying threshold for most central government typing posts.

🖥️

Platform

All — Windows, Linux, macOS

🔤

Encoding

ASCII / Unicode (Latin)

⚙️

IME Required

None — system default

Speed Target

35–40 WPM for govt exams

📚

Learning Curve

Moderate — touch typing needed

🔧

Setup Required

No setup — use as-is

📋 Exams Requiring English Typing (QWERTY Layout)

Exam Conducting Body English Speed Notes
SSC CHSL (LDC / DEO / PA / SA)Staff Selection Commission35 WPM10-min typing test; QWERTY; backspace allowed
SSC CGL (DEO Grade A / Tax Asst.)Staff Selection Commission35 WPM
= 10,500 KDPH
Skill test on computer; QWERTY; 2000 key depressions/hr
RRB NTPC (Jr. Clerk / Commercial Apprentice)Railway Recruitment Board30 WPMTyping test on computer; QWERTY standard
MP CPCT (English Component)MPESB / NIC, Madhya Pradesh30 WPMEnglish typing on QWERTY; alongside Hindi component
CG High Court JJA (English Component)Chhattisgarh High Court8000 KDPH / 30 WPMOn Ubuntu Linux; LibreOffice Writer; QWERTY
Banking — IBPS / SBI PO / ClerkIBPS / SBI40+ WPMOnline CBT; QWERTY; speed & accuracy assessed
Insurance — LIC AAO / AssistantLIC of India30–35 WPMDescriptive English typing component; QWERTY
CRPF / CISF / BSF (HC Ministerial)MHA / Respective Force HQ35 WPMEnglish typing alongside Hindi; QWERTY
⌨️ Start English Typing Test Now →
EXAM QUICK-REFERENCE

Which Layout for Which Exam?

This consolidated reference table helps you quickly identify the correct keyboard layout, font, and operating system required for every major government exam in India that mandates a typing test component.

Exam Layout Font OS Type
MP CPCTRemington Gail / InscriptMangalWindowsUnicode
SSC CHSLRemington Gail / InscriptMangalWindowsUnicode
SSC CHSL DEO
Data Entry Skill Test
QWERTY (English)Windows8K–15K KDPH
SSC CGLRemington Gail / InscriptMangalWindowsUnicode
SSC StenoRemington Gail / InscriptMangalWindowsUnicode
RRB NTPCRemington GailMangalWindowsUnicode
CRPF / CISF / BSFRemington GailMangalWindowsUnicode
CG High Court JJARemington Gail m17n / Vedmata m17nUnicode (Devanagari)Ubuntu Linux5000 KDPH / 25 WPM Hindi
8000 KDPH / 30 WPM English
CG High Court AG-3 / DEO / TranslatorRemington Gail m17nUnicode (Devanagari)Ubuntu Linux5000 KDPH / 25 WPM Hindi
CG District CourtsRemington Gail m17n / Vedmata m17nUnicode (Devanagari)Ubuntu LinuxLinux Unicode
CG AG-3 / VyapamRemington Gail m17n / Vedmata m17nUnicode (Devanagari)Ubuntu LinuxLinux Unicode
Raj. High Court LDCRemington GailKrutiDev / DevlysWindowsLegacy ASCII
UPSSSC Jr. AssistantRemington GailKrutiDevWindowsLegacy ASCII
Bihar Beltron DEORemington GailKrutiDevWindowsLegacy ASCII
FCI TypistRemington GailMangalWindowsUnicode
IBPS / SBI BankingQWERTY (English)System DefaultWindowsEnglish
SIDE-BY-SIDE COMPARISON

Choosing the Right Layout for You

Understanding the fundamental differences between these five keyboard systems helps you make an informed decision about which layout to learn and practise — based on your target exam, operating system, and career goals.

🟡 KrutiDev (Legacy)

  • ASCII-based, no IME needed
  • Works offline without extra software
  • Best for UP, Bihar, Rajasthan state exams
  • Cannot be used on modern web platforms
  • Text not searchable / copy-paste breaks

🟢 Mangal (Unicode)

  • Unicode — future-proof standard
  • Requires Indic Input 3 (IME)
  • Best for SSC, CPCT, Railways, Central Govt
  • Text is searchable and portable
  • Familiar Remington key positions retained

🔵 Remington Gail m17n (Ubuntu Linux)

  • Linux-exclusive (Ubuntu + IBus-m17n)
  • Unicode output via GNU m17n-db hi-remington.mim
  • Required for CG High Court AG-3, JJA, DEO, Translator
  • Familiar Remington key positions on Linux
  • Cannot substitute Windows Mangal Remington Gail

🔵 Vedmata m17n (Linux)

  • Linux-exclusive (Ubuntu + IBus)
  • Unicode output via m17n framework
  • Essential for CG High Court / AG-3 exams
  • Requires Ubuntu Linux practice environment
  • Cannot substitute Windows-based layouts

⚪ English (QWERTY)

  • Universal — all systems and platforms
  • No IME or font installation required
  • Required for SSC, RRB, Banking, Insurance
  • Touch typing is the key skill to develop
  • 35–40 WPM is the standard qualifying speed
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